How to transcribe video to text on a Mac, without uploading it

Transcribe video to text on your Mac: what Apple's built-in tools can and cannot do, and how to get a timed transcript, SRT and WebVTT with no upload.

A woman with dark curly hair listens back to an interview on a laptop on her sofa in the late afternoon, earphones in and a notebook beside her.

The short answer

To transcribe video to text on a Mac without uploading it, use an app that runs speech recognition on the Mac itself. Apple's Notes, Voice Memos and Live Captions transcribe speech on the Mac, but Apple's guides describe them working on what they record or hear live, not on a video file you already have. Sharpy transcribes any recording in the language spoken, with two transcription engines voting on every word, times each word, tells speakers apart, and gives you the text, SRT and WebVTT, all on your Mac.

Does Mac have built-in transcription?

Yes, for speech you record or play live, in three places:

Built-in tool What it transcribes What you get
Notes Audio you record in a note, on a Mac with M1 or later A transcript you can search, copy or add to the note
Voice Memos Recordings made in Voice Memos A transcript you select and copy
Live Captions Any audio playing on the Mac, as it plays, on Apple silicon Captions on screen while it plays

Apple's Notes guide lists English, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, French, German, Japanese, Korean and Chinese for audio transcription, and Live Captions and Voice Memos transcription are not available in every country or region. What none of the three guides describes is taking in a finished video and handing back a transcript with timings, or a caption file. For that you need an app made for video.

Does QuickTime have transcription?

No. QuickTime Player's user guide covers playing, recording, trimming and exporting, and it can show subtitles or captions a file already carries, but it has no transcription. You can play the video with Live Captions on and read along, but Apple's guide describes no way to save what it shows, let alone with timings.

How do you transcribe an already recorded video on a Mac?

With Sharpy, from any recording to text with timings:

  1. Drop the recording on the window. Sharpy makes an edit from it, picture and sound linked, ready for you or the agent.
  2. Name the language, or let Sharpy hear it. It transcribes in the language you name, or the one it hears where speech begins, and says how sure it is. When it is less than half sure, it asks you. A recording with no speech gets no transcript, and Sharpy says so rather than inventing words.
  3. Let it transcribe. Two transcription engines run on your Mac and vote on every word, then each word is timed to the sound.
  4. Check the underlined words. In the WORDS tab, a word the engines were unsure of is underlined, so you check a handful instead of reading every line.
  5. Correct what it heard wrong. Right-click, choose Correct, and type what was said.
  6. Take the text where you need it. As SRT and WebVTT files, a subtitle track inside the video, or the transcript itself through the agent.

For languages written two ways, such as Hindi and Urdu, or Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian, name the writing once: Sharpy keeps it with your dictionary and uses it for every later recording of that speech.

A small voice recorder and a pair of earphones lie on a page of handwritten notes in warm lamp light.
Writing a transcript out by hand means stopping and starting the recording every few words, the work transcription takes off you.Photo by Karl Solano on Pexels

How accurate is transcription on a Mac?

Accurate enough that checking takes minutes, not hours. On Google's FLEURS test recordings, 20 speakers a language, Sharpy got 3.56% of words wrong in German, 3.81% in Spanish, 4.45% in English and 5.35% in French. For 25 European languages, both engines vote on every word; in other languages one engine's words make the transcript, and Sharpy says so.

It is quick, too. On the base Mac mini M4 with 16 GB, the whole transcript pass takes 4.9 minutes for an hour of sound, and recordings up to four hours long are transcribed and split by speaker on a 16 GB Mac. Nothing is uploaded, and there is no limit on minutes.

Who said what comes with it. Sharpy splits a recording into speaker turns, so you can, for example, find every question the interviewer asked. Tell it how many people speak and the count is exact; left to count alone, its weak point is a speaker who says very little.

How do you fix words it heard wrong?

Names, brands and jargon are where any transcription slips. Sharpy gives you three ways to fix them, from one word to every recording you make:

  • Correct a word. In the WORDS view, select the words, choose Correct, and type what was said. It can be more or fewer words than were heard. The new words are placed back in the sound, and the correction survives transcribing again; Correct Everywhere sits beside it. Each correction takes about two seconds.
  • Teach it your vocabulary. Add a term with the ways it gets misheard, and Sharpy fixes it in the captions, the WORDS view and what the agent reads, without hearing the recording again and without touching any other word. With five terms added, every one came out right in all three takes of a test recording. Corrections you make teach the dictionary too.
  • Give it the script. If the speaker read from a page, the page corrects spellings, under one rule: it may correct a word and may never supply one.

What can you do with the transcript?

  • Edit the video by its words. In the WORDS tab, select words and press Delete, and they leave picture and sound together. Editing a video by editing its text covers it.
  • Search what was said. Press ⌘F and type a phrase; the playhead jumps to where it is said, in any recording in the edit.
  • Make captions and subtitle files. Tick the captions box in the export panel for SRT and WebVTT beside the video, or burn in animated captions. What is an SRT file explains the formats.
  • Translate it. Sharpy translates each caption on your Mac into a subtitle track per language, labelled as machine translation.
  • Hand it to an agent. From Claude or Codex, get_transcript returns the transcript as sentences, or word by word on request, to save, summarise or quote.

Frequently asked questions

01

Does Mac have built-in transcription?

Yes. Notes and Voice Memos transcribe what you record in them, and Live Captions transcribes any audio as it plays, all on Apple silicon. None of them turns an existing video file into a timed transcript.

02

Does QuickTime have transcription?

No. QuickTime Player plays, records, trims and exports, and shows subtitles a file already has, but it does not transcribe.

03

How do I transcribe an already recorded video?

Open it in an app that transcribes files on your Mac, such as Sharpy, check the words it flags, and export the text, SRT or WebVTT.

04

Is there a free transcription app for Mac?

Notes, Voice Memos and Live Captions are free and built in, for speech you record or play live. For video files with timings and caption files, Sharpy is one plan at $20 a month or $200 a year at launch, with no minute limits.

05

Is my video uploaded to be transcribed?

No. Transcription, correction and every file Sharpy writes stay on your Mac. Editing with AI without uploading your footage explains why that matters.

Sources

Checked on 18 October 2026.

hopeengineer

Written by

hopeengineer

Software architect and founder of Sharpy and Threadify. Builds scalable systems and AI tools, and writes here about how Sharpy understands and edits video.

Sharpy opens on 1 November 2026.

The world's first context-aware agentic video editor, on your Mac. One plan, unlimited edits.